In this Section:
Background Spawning Habitat Rehabilitation SHR Spatial Scales Hydraulic Unit Scale Geomorphic Unit Scale Reach Scale SHIRA Video Lecture
SHR Spatial Scales
Different approaches to rehabilitating regulated rivers exist. All may be organized according to their spatial and temporal scales.
- Quick local fixes help now to prevent population crashes, but are not sustainable alone over decades and beyond.
- System changes may some day reap benefits- assuming the underlying science is correct, though most of it remains untested even now- but these broader efforts will not save collapsing populations and food webs to get to that day.
- Here we focus on the scales relevant to rregulated river reaches downstream of large dams on major rivers with few downstream tributaries.
Hydraulic Unit Microhabitat
0.1 - 10 channel widths
days to years
Provide higher quality habitat for existing populations right now
Geomorphic Unit Mesohabitat
~ 1-10 channel widths
years to decades
Provide greater quantity and diversity of habitats to (i) serve multiple life stages and increase population size and (ii) serve a community of species to protect biodiversity
Reach Macrohabitat
100-1000 channel widths
decades to centuries
Provide a mechanism for self-sustainability of the river system into the future
